Page 14 - Lac culture operations - IINRG, Ranchi
P. 14

Table 5. Lac cultivation  schedule  on Kusum  (Schteichera  oleosa)
              Year   Month       Set- I      Set- II     Set- lll     Set- lV      Set- V
             FiIst  lan\ary/  Pruning
                    February
                   )unel )uly             Pruning
             second  )anuary/                         Pruning
                    February
                   June/ tuly  lnoculation                         Pruning
             Third  )anuaryl  Partial     lnoculation                          Pruning
                                    ->
                    February  harvesting
                   )unelJuly  Complete    Partial ---->  lnoculation
                             harvesting &  harvesting
                             pruning
             Fourth  )anuaryl             Complete    Partial      lnoculation
                    February              harvesting &  harvesting
                                          pruning
                   )une/ July                         Complete     Partial  - >  lnoculation
                                                      harvesting &  harvesting
                                                      pruning
             Fifth  )anuary/  lnoculation                          Complete    Partial
                    February                                       harvesting &  harvesting
                                                                   pruning
                    June /July  Partial   lnoculation                          Complete
                             harvesting                                        harvesting  &
                                                                               pruning



            lll.  Schleichera  oleosa  (Kusum)  & Ziziphus maurifiana  (BeO
                .   Devide total trees of kusum  in two sets with equal number  of trees in each  (Table  6).
                .
           -        Kusum trees are utilised for summer  crop  (iethwi), pruned  in June  or July, inoculated
                    in January  or February after 18 months  and harvested in June or July during alternate
                    years.
                .   Ber trees have only one set and utilised  for winter crop  (aghani)  every year, pruned

                    in February, inoculated in June or July and harvested  in January  or February
                .   Trees are also pruned at the time of harvesting.
                .   lnitialiy  ber trees are pruned in late January or February.
                .   Broodlac obtained from kusum tree is utilised for inoculation of ber and vice-  versa.

                r   Excess  broodlac obtained from both set of trees  is sold in the market.
                .   Kusum  trees get rest of one and half year  but ber only get 5-6 months.
                .   lnoculation is carried out with broodlac @ 20- 25 g broodlac  per meter shoot for
                    both species  of tree.


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