Page 13 - Lac culture operations - IINRG, Ranchi
P. 13

.
                    By weight, 350-400 g of good quality  broodlac  (10_15  g per metre)  is needed  for
                    inoculation  in October/  November on a medium  sized  tree of palas.
                r  lnoculate  the pruned  trees  in october/ November and harvest broodrac  after one
                    year in same month  when crop is mature, permitting self colonisation  jn
                                                                                  the month
                    of )une/ )uly.
                '   Harvest the excess  broodrac  iac from trees to earn some money  in the month of
                    June/July.
                .   Leave small quantity  of scattered lac  (cheri-  cheti) in October/  November  (when

                    brood is harvested)  and allow it to develop as encrustation  to be collected  as im_
                    mature (arl)  lac, while pruning  the trees in the month of March or April.
                .
                    Remove twigs with dead insects from the host plant every year  in the month  of April
                   while pruning  the trees.

                (b)  lmmature  (ari)-lac  set;
                .   Brood  rate for inoculation: palas  and ber.. 20-25 g/meIre  shoot length.

               '   By weight 1.o o( 1.5 kg of broodrac is needed for inocuration of a medium  sized
                   palas  and 2.0 or 2.5 kg lor ber tree respectively.
               '   lnoculate  in the month of october/ November and harvest  in Apr from  paras vee
                   and in May from ber trees.

               Schleichera  ol eosa  (KUSU  M)
               '   Divide the total trees  into five groups (sets)  with equal number of trees in each set
                   (Table  5).
               o  Take combined crop of aghani +
                                               i.ethwi  or  iethwi   + aghani every  year on each set
                   but with partial harvesting  after  5 month of inoculation.
               ,
             -     Harvest  the crop completely after one year of inoculation  and simultaneously prune
                   the tr€es.
               '   lnoculate one set of trees for raising aghani + jethwl  at every  six months interval or
                   iethwi  + aghani  crops  in subsequent  years.
               '   lnoculate the trees after 18 months of pruning  depending  on availability  of shoot.
               .
                   lnoculate  the trees  in the month of )anuary/  February  for raising  aghani  + iethwi
                   crop and June/July  for jethwi + aghani  crop.
               '   To inoculate the trees,  use the broodlac  obtained from partial harvesting  of another
                   set.
               .
                  To estimate  the requirement of broodlac per tree,  calculate  @ of 20 g for one metre
                   tender shoot length.
               .   Normally 4-8 kg of broodlac is required per tree for raising  jac  culture.
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