Page 10 - Lac culture operations - IINRG, Ranchi
P. 10

WHEN         One month after inoculation  ethofenprox  (1O  E C) O.O2"/" or cartap  hydrochloride
                         (5o%  5P) O.O5%
                         Spray second time  after one month  from the first  spray, if necessary
                         Spray only before male  emergence  period  or when  fertilization  is completed
                         For summer crop of ra ngeeni  (bais1khi)i  cartap hydrochloride  (50%  W  p)  O.O5% or
                         ethofenprox  0.02%  at 30th day of inoculation  sometimes in November  and second
                         spray sometimes in.January  or March  (no  spray  between  1OE-125  days d,uring  bai-
                         sakhi and 42-58 days  of inoculation  for katkl crop
                         Summer  crop  of kusmi  Uethw):  ethofenprox  0.02 % on 30th  and  6Oth day of inocula-
                         tion or larval emergence  (No  spray between 55-90 days of inoculation)
                         Winter crop oI kusni  (aghani): Cartap hydrochloride (50 % 5P) or ethofenprox
                         O.O2o/o + carbendazim (50%  WP) 0.O1% on 30th  day of inoculation.  Repeat same
                         after one week  (second  spray)  and third spray on 60th day of inoculation,  if lac crop
                         is attacked by Chrysopa  sp and fungi (No  spray  between 40-58 days of inoculation)
                         Spray  carbendazim  (50%  WP, O.O'l % only, especially  in rainy season  or during cloudy
                         weathers at the interval of 15 days  but not during  mating  period
            HOW          Spray  the insecticide  formulation on the culture of lac insect settled  on shoot and not
                         over leaves  or shoot without  lac insect.
                         Ethofenprox  (10  E C) O.O2%  =  2 ml per litre of water.
                                                           I
                         Catap hydrochloride  (5O  % SP) O.O5%  =  1  per lit oJ water
                         Ethofenprox 0.02% + carbendazim  0.01  y"  ='l5litre  water  + 30 ml ethofenprox  + 3
                         g carbendazim  (50%  WP)


           5.  HARVESTING:  Cutting of mature  (broodlac)  or immature  (arl)  lac crop from the host
                 along with host sticks.

                (i)  AR/ HARVESTING IN PALAS  & 8ER:
                .    Harvest ari lac (immature)  in April from palas o( in 3d /4rh week of May from ber

                    and prune  the trees simultaneously.
                    Dry the scraped lac in shade with sufficient aeration.
                (ii) PARTIALHARVE5TING:
            WHEN       .  Perform partial  harvesting only if there  is surplus broodlac on host in the month of
                         )une/ )uly from palas  tree of broodlac coupe of trees.
                       .  ln the month of January/February or )une/  July whenever  larval emergence  starts
                         from kusum tree.
                       .  Use harvested  broodiac  either  for inoculation  of othertrees  or to earn money by sell-
                         ing in market.
            HOW        .  Harvest lac encrusted  shoots from places  where  there is no further  space  for the
                         insect settlement.
                       .  Leave  lac encrusted twigs at places  where  space for lac insect  settlement  is avail-
                         able.
                       r  Use of Secateur for harvesting of broodlac is preferred.


                                                "i A.:!
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